Neuroplasticity & Motor Recovery

The goal of our group is to advance a physiology-based understanding of sensorimotor function and recovery that can inform non-invasive approaches for improving deficits in neurological patients. In a translational framework, we examine neural changes associated with learning and recovery using functional MRI and EEG, aiming to characterize plasticity at the whole-brain network level through oscillatory dynamics in resting-state fMRI and EEG.

We also investigate how focal brain lesions alter structural connectivity and how these changes relate to somatosensory and motor performance. Our work identifies networks of disconnection after stroke that extend far beyond the focal lesion and mediate sensorimotor impairments, shaping a connectivity-based view of brain function and dysfunction.

In longitudinal studies, we assess mechanisms of functional and structural plasticity in stroke patients undergoing brain–computer interface training, non-invasive brain stimulation, or pharmacological interventions. We show that connectivity changes are linked to functional improvements, highlighting potential targets for future non-invasive modulation.

 

Collaborators

 

In a longitudinal study of stroke patients with moderate to severe arm paresis we investigate both clinical and neuroplastic changes induced by short-time BCI training.  
In this project, we explore the effectiveness of different prior movements on motor adaptation and their neural correlates.  
We explore whether the application of rTMS before BCI training can benefit motor function recovery in patients with stroke on the Neurotech stroke clinical trial.  
Here, we investigate the association of sensorimotor impairments with structural damage induced by a stroke beyond the lesion itself.  

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